We consider an M/G/1 queue with the special feature of additional negative customers, who arrive according to a Poisson process. Negative customers require no service, but at their arrival a stochastic amount of work is instantaneously removed from the system. We show that the workload distribution in this M/G/1 queue with negative customers equals the waiting time distribution in a GI/G/1 queue with ordinary customers only; the effect of the negative customers is incorporated in the new arrival process.

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CWI
Department of Operations Research, Statistics, and System Theory [BS]
Combinatorial Optimization and Algorithmics

Boucherie, R., & Boxma, O. (1995). The workload in the M/G/1 queue with work removal. Department of Operations Research, Statistics, and System Theory [BS]. CWI.