We present a complete set of rewrite rules for n-qutrit Clifford circuits where n is any non-negative integer. This is the first completeness result for any fragment of quantum circuits in odd prime dimensions. We first generalize Selinger's normal form for n-qubit Clifford circuits to the qutrit setting. Then, we present a rewrite system by which any Clifford circuit can be reduced to this normal form. We then simplify the rewrite rules in this procedure to a small natural set of rules, giving a clean presentation of the group of qutrit Clifford unitaries in terms of generators and relations.

doi.org/10.4204/EPTCS.426.2
Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science
22nd International Conference on Quantum Physics and Logic (QPL 2025)

van de Wetering, J., Li, S. M., Mosca, M., Ross, N. J., & Zhao, Y. (2025). A complete and natural rule set for multi-qutrit Clifford circuits. In Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Quantum Physics and Logic (Vol. 426, pp. 23–78). doi:10.4204/EPTCS.426.2